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Verbs where ء is one of the root consonants. The second type of irregular sound verb is: In 3ammiyya, the doubled consonant again remains doubled for everything. In fuSHa, the doubled consonant remains doubled for the imperfect conjugations, with the exception of the second- and third-person feminine plural conjugations. Geminate verbs - imperfect mood ردّ - يردّ (to reply) In 3ammiyya, though, the doubled consonant stays doubled. Note that in fuSHa, the doubled consonant is separated into two consonants for all the conjugations except the highlighted ones. Geminate verbs - perfect mood ردّ - يردّ (to reply) Verbs where the second and third radicals of the root are the same. There are two types of irregular sound verbs. Regular sound verbs - imperfect mood كتب - يكتب (to write) الفعل الصحيح (al-fi3l aS-SaHiiH) Sound verbs don't have a و or ي as one of the three root letters. بدا bada - يبدو yabdu (to appear, seem).الفعل الناقص (al-fi3l al-naaqiS) Defective verbs - where the final root radical is either و or ي a.الفعل الأجوف (al-fi3l al-ajwaf) Hollow verbs - the second radical is either a و or ي in the perfect, the و or ي is replaced by an alif.الفعل المثال (al-fi3l al-mi taal) Assimilated verbs - begin with و or ي (usually و) in the imperfect and in other situations the و often disappears.الفعل المعتل (al-fi3l al-mu3tall) Weak verbs - have a و or ي as one or more of the root radicals.الفعل المهموز (al-fi3l al-mahmuuz) Hamzated verbs - where ء is one of the consonants.الفعل المضعف (al-fi3l al-muDa33af) Geminate/doubled verbs - where the second and third radicals of the root are the same.الفعل الصحيح (al-fi3l aS-SaHiiH) Sound verbs - don't have a و or ي as one of the three root letters.There are two main classes of verbs in Arabic: sound ( صحيح SaHiiH) and weak ( معتل mu3tall). درس, to study, actually means "he studied"). Instead, typically the masculine third-person perfect form is used (ex. Note: There are no infinitive forms of verbs in Arabic. This conjugation requires the addition of prefixes and, in some cases, suffixes as well. the imperfect/present ( المضارع al-muDaari3) - used to indicate actions that have not been completed yet.This conjugation involves adding suffixes to the "base" form of the verb. the perfect/past ( الماضي al-maaDi) - used to indicate actions that have been completed.This page contains information about the different kinds of verbs in Arabic and conjugation tables for each kind in both standard and Egyptian Arabic.įirst of all, there are two moods/tenses in Arabic. Verb conjugations for standard and Egyptian Arabic